AFTERMATH
The total Union dead and wounded at the Battle of Shepherdstown makes it the bloodiest battle fought in what would become the state of West Virginia.
The battle convinced both commanders that the Maryland Campaign was over. George McClelland decided that an active pursuit of the enemy was not possible at this time and established a defensive line along the Maryland side of the Potomac River.
And, for the Confederates, Robert E. Lee chose to abort his army's movement back into Maryland.
With the Confederates driven from Northern soil, President Abraham Lincoln used the opportunity to issue the Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
BATTLEFIED PRESERVATION
As of December 2021, the American Battlefield Trust and its partners have acquired and preserved 621 acres of the battlefield in more than ten acquisitions since 2004.
--Old Secesh
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