The Battle of Fort Fisher, N.C.
Showing posts with label Battle of Spottsylvania. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Battle of Spottsylvania. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 2, 2023

This Month in the Civil War: Battles of Chancellorsville, Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House Begin, Lincoln Buried

From the 2023 May American Battlefield Trust calendar.

MAY 1, 1863

**  Battle of Chancellorsville, Virgina, begins.

MAY 4, 1865

**  Abraham Lincoln buried in Springfield, Illinois.

MAY 5, 1865

**  Battle of  the Wilderness, Virginia, begins.

MAY 8, 1864

**  Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia, begins.

MAY 10, 1863

**  Stonewall Jackson dies of pneumonia at Guinea Station, Virginia.

MAY 10, 1865

*  Union troops capture a fleeing Jefferson Davis in Georgia.

--Old Secesh


Monday, November 14, 2022

Monroe County Had Eight Medal of Honor Recipients-- Part 2

**  Private Frederick Ballen, of the 47th Ohio (Monroe County is right by the Michigan-Ohio border) volunteered to serve on a barge loaded with supplies that ran past Confederate batteries on the Mississippi River.

**  Sergeant Daniel  McGall was a member of Detroit's 17th Michigan Infantry.  At Spotsylvania, Virginia, on May 12, 1864,  he captured Confederate Colonel Barker and rescued a Union officer.

**  Private Henry Peters of the 47th Ohio Infantry served in the same action as Frederick Ballen.

**  While serving with the 5th New York Cavalry, Julius Rhodes had his horse shot out from under him at Thoroughfare Gap.  He then voluntarily joined the 105th New York and fought with them at Second Manassas, Virginia, serving gallantly.

**   Private Charles Sancrainte of the 15th Michigan Infantry captured the flag of the 5th Texas Infantry at the  Battle of Atlanta.

**  Peter Sype of the 47th Ohio was in the same action as Ballen and Peters.

--Old Secesh


Monday, October 31, 2022

22nd Georgia Infantry: The Rest of the War

Lt. Nesbit no longer served in the 22nd Georgia after his wounds on the second day at Gettysburg.  But the regiment continued to see action.

1863

July 23:  Manassas Gap     The regiment suffered 50 casualties.

October:  Bristoe Campaign

November-December:  Mine Run Campaign

*********************************

1864

May 5-6:  Battle of Wilderness     Lt. JosephW. Alexander captured

May 8-21   Battle of Spotsylvania Court House    Lt. Harrison Broadwell of Company A killed.

May 23-26:  Battle of North Anna

June 1-3:  Battle of Cold Harbor

--Old Secesh


Thursday, June 17, 2021

Edward S. Bragg-- Part 8: Spotsylvania and Petersburg

I am certainly finding out a lot about this man whom I had never heard of since I saw his name put up as a possible new name for Fort Bragg in North Carolina.  They wouldn't have to change the name.  He had quite an honorable history of military command.

At the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Bragg's Pennsylvanians  participated in four attacks  on entrenched Confederates over four days, the one on May 12th was at the infamous "Bloody Angle."  Colonel Bragg was announced as having been killed at this battle, but he wasn't.  However, the story alarmed folks back in Wisconsin.

They were engaged with Confederates over the next two weeks and then Bragg was returned to the command of the Iron Brigade.

On June 12, they made a quick move and crossed the James River, engaging in what became known as the Siege of Petersburg.  On June 18 they participated  in a futile charge that led to  what is called the Second Battle of Petersburg.  The Iron Brigade charged across a half mile of open field, under Confederate fire and were ordered to halt to await reinforcements which did not come.

After two hours, they were forced to retreat after heavy casualties.

--Old Secesh


Tuesday, June 15, 2021

Edward S. Bragg-- Part 7: Command of the Pennsylvania Bucktail Brigade

After the fighting on May 6, at the Wilderness, Bragg was placed in command of the division's 3rd Brigade which was made up of all Pennsylvania regiments, sometimes called the Pennsylvania Bucktail Brigade, by General Lysander Cutler, who had been Bragg's original commander of the 6th Wisconsin.  Lysander had become division commander with the death of General  James S. Wadsworth.

Bragg was replacing  the Bucktails' commander Colonel  Roy Stone who had reportedly been drunk during the battle on May 5 and 6.  On both days, his brigade had performed poorly, reportedly marching and firing in disorganized manner and scattering in the face of Confederate skirmishers.  They even had accidentally wounded members of their own unit.

Stone had been removed after his horse  fell on top of him on May 6.

Bragg led the brigade for  most of the remainder of the Overland Campaign.  His leadership stabilized the brigade and they performed admirably at Spotsylvania Court House,  North Ana, Totopotomoy Creek and Cold Harbor.  After Cold Harbor, Bragg turned command of the brigade over to Gettysburg hero Joshua  Chamberlain.

--Old Secesh


Monday, May 3, 2021

Civil War Events in May: Battles of Chancellorsville, Wilderness and Spotsylvania Court House

 From the American Battlefield Trust May 2021 Calendar.

MAY 1, 1863:  Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia, begins.

MAY 4, 1865:  Abraham Lincoln buried in Springfield, Illinois.

MAY 5, 1864:  Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia, begins.

MAY 8, 1864:  Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia, begins.

MAY 10, 1863:  Stonewall Jackson dies of pneumonia at Guinea Station, Virginia

MAY 10, 1865:  Union troops capture a fleeing Jefferson Davis in Georgia.

--Old Secesh


Tuesday, January 12, 2021

American Battlefield Trust, December 2020: Battle of Williamsburg-- Part 1

As a member of the American Battlefield Trust, I receive the  calendars.  This is from the 2021 calendar which had a preliminary page for December 2020.

Since the organization works to save American battlefields from the American Revolution, War of 1812 and Civil War, each month they feature a different battlefield with a full page current photo as well as information.  There is also writing on specific days telling what happened.

I didn't know they had December 2020 in it until I opened it up.

December featured  a picture of part of the Williamsburg, Virginia, battlefield by Robert James.

There was also a smaller picture of Prospect Hill at the Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania NMP, in Virginia by Chris Landon.

--Old Secesh


Wednesday, October 21, 2020

Gen. Junius Daniel-- Part 5: Mortally Wounded at Battle of Spotsylvania

During the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse on May 12, 1864,  Daniel led his brigade in a fierce counterattack on the  "Muleshoe" (also known as the "Bloody Angle"), trying to recapture that important position from the Army of the Potomac, which had captured it at dawn.  He was struck in the abdomen by a Minie ball, inflicting a mortal wound.

He died in a field hospital the next day and his body was taken to Halifax and buried in the Old Colonial Cemetery.

Unknown to Daniel, Robert E. Lee had recommended his promotion to major general just prior to his death.

Fellow North Carolinian and close friend, Brigadier General Bryan Grimes later wrote, "He was decidedly the best general officer from our state.  Though in all possibility I gained a brigadier at his death, I would for the sake of the country always remained in the status quo than the country should have lost his services."

General Grimes named one of his sons Junius Daniel Grimes (who would become a well-known Washington, D.C. attorney in the late 19th century).

The Junius Daniel Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy  in Weldon, North Carolina , was named in Daniel's honor.

--Old Secesh


Sunday, October 11, 2020

Confederate General Junius Daniel-- Part 2: From North Carolina, Attended West Point

From Wikipedia.

JUNIUS DANIEL

June 27, 1828-May 13, 1864

Planter and career military officer, serving in the U.S. and then the C.S. armies.  His troops were instrumental in the Confederate success at the first day of the Battle of Gettysburg.  He was killed in action at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House.

He was born in Halifax, North Carolina,  the son of a wealthy political family.  His father, John Reeves Jones Daniel served as attorney general for North Carolina and member of the U.S. Congress.  His mother,  Mary Stith, came from a family of prominent Virginians that descended from John Stith and William Randolph.

Education for Daniel came at local school in Halifax and then another school in Raleigh.  President James K. Polk appointed him to the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1846 and graduated from there with the Class of 1851, ranking 33rd out of 41 one in that group.

Appointed brevet 2nd lieutenant in the 3rd U.S. Infantry, he was sent to Newport, Kentucky, as assistant quartermaster.

Further Service in U.S. Army.  --Old Secesh


Thursday, October 8, 2020

Confederate Gen. Junius Daniel-- Part 1

 Today, I was writing about the Confederate statue at the Halifax County Courthouse in North Carolina being removed and a picture accompanying the article was a plaque in honor of this man, but actually wasn't the monument in question.

Junius Daniel was born and grew up in Halifax County and is buried there.

The plaque reads:

JUNIUS DANIEL

1828-1864

West Point graduate in 1851.  Officer in the U.S. Army until 1858.  Brigadier-General in  the C.S. Army  Mortally wounded in the Battle of Spottsylvania Court House.  Born and Buried in Halifax.

Erected 1929 by The North Carolina Historical Commission and the Halifax Chapter, U.D.C.

It is located on the grounds of the Halifax Court House.

Of course, now there is someone wanting to remove it.  Confederate, you know.

--Old Secesh


Monday, April 6, 2020

Some More On Fort Sedgwick


From Fort Wiki.

FORT SEDGWICK

1864-1871

U.S. Army post established in 1864 as the Post at Julesburg Station by Col. Christopher H. McNally, 3rd Volunteer Infantry in Sedgwick County, Colorado.  Renamed September 27, 1865, for Major General John Sedgwick., who was killed May 9, 1864, at the Battle of Spotsylvania.

Abandoned in 1871.  Also known as Camp Rankin and Fort Rankin.  (I have been unable to find out who Rankin was.)

Established May 17, 1864, as the Post at Julesburg  It was located at a strategic point where there were several river crossings.  It was also  on a branch of the Overland Trail, which was used by settlers heading west as protection from Indian attacks.

The South Platte River was about a quarter mile away.

The post was abandoned May 31, 1871, after the cessation of Indian hostilities in the area.  It was transferred to the Department of the Interior on July 22, 1884.

It is on private property.  There is one marker near Ovid and one roadside marker near the location of the post hospital alongside CR-28 in Sedgwick County, Colorado.

--Old Secesh

Friday, April 3, 2020

Fort Sedgwick, Colorado


Fort Sedgwick is also known as the Post at Julesburg, Camp Rankin and Fort Rankin.  The last two were the original names.  The town of Sedgwick (pop. 146) is named after the fort, which was named after Union General John Sedgwick.  Nearby Julesburg's population is 1,225 and was named after  Jules Beni, who had a somewhat checkered life.

John Sedgwick (1813-1864) was wounded three times in the war and killed by a Confederate sharpshooter at the Battle of Spotsylvania on May 9, 1864, shortly after uttering the words, "They couldn't hit an elephant at this distance."

In 1864, there had been an increasing number of skirmishes between Indians and white settlers.  As a result, military base Camp Rankin was established near Julesburg with a couple sod huts.  It was renamed for General Sedgwick.

It was used after the Civil War as well.

Nothing remains of the fort today.   The original fort flagpole is now in front of the Julesburg Library and  the town also has the Fort Sedgwick Museum.

--Old Secesh

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

14th Connecticut's Post Gettysburg Civil War Service-- Part 1


Despite being down to just 100 men after Gettysburg, there was no rest for the 14th Connecticut Nutmeg regiment.  It participated in all of the major battles of the Army of the Potomac during the course of the rest of the war.

From the Civil War in the East site.

These are some of the events:

1863

July 14:  Falling Waters

August 6:  First  reinforcement of recruits, conscripts and substitutes.

August 25:  Original regimental flag so damaged, it was replaced by the state.

September 18:  two deserters from the recent reinforcement of substitutes shot for desertion in the presence of the division.

October 9-22:  Bristoe Campaign.

1864

May 5-7:  Battle of the Wilderness

May 8-21:  Battle of Spottsylvania Court House

--Old Secesh

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Pine Grove Cemetery in Lynn, Massachusetts: Two Other Civil War Medal of Honor Recipients Buried There


Besides John G.B. Adams, there are two other Civil War Medal of Honor Recipients buried at Pine Grove Cemetery.

BENJAMIN FRANKLIN FALLS

He was with Adams' 19th Massachusetts and received his Medal of Honor for action on the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg where he captured a Confederate battle flag.  Later, he was mortally wounded at the Battle of Spottsyvania and died on May 12. 1864.

WILLIAM B. POOLE

Sailor on the USS Kearsarge who received his Medal of Honor for gallantry while he was a quartermaster and steering the ship at the helm in its fight with the CSS Alabama.

--Old Secesh

Tuesday, May 2, 2017

Mort Kunstler's May 2017 Calendar: The Bloody Angle

May 2017 Civil War Calendar by Mort Kunstler.

"Spotsylvania, Va, May 12, 1864.

"General Ulysses Grant's 1864 invasion of Virginia seemed unstoppable -- until Grant ran onto Robert E. Lee's rock-hard defense at Spotsylvania Courthouse.

"One section of Lee's line was in the shape of a mule shoe and defied repeated attacks by courageous Northern troops.  Finally, struggling mightily in the rain, Northern troops broke through the Confederate line.

"Desperate moments followed until a Confederate counterattack drove back the attackers.  The fighting was among the bloodiest of the war.

"With only a log and earthen wall separating them, combatants shot, stabbed and clubbed each other for almost eighteen hours until darkness ended the ordeal."

Hand-to-hand action over the earthworks and shot-up flags from both sides and in all that rain.

I've always had a problem with spelling Spotsylvania.  Is it one or two "t's"

A Place I Definitely Would Not Want to Be.  --Old Secesh

Tuesday, April 25, 2017

Who Shot General John Sedgwick?-- Part 3: "They Couldn't Hit An Elephant At This Distance"

This account is from Union general Martin T. McMahon, the Chief of Staff of Sedgwick's Sixth Corps.

General Martin had just given the order to move troops when "the enemy opened a sprinkling fire, partly from sharpshooters.  As the bullets whistled by, some of the men dodges.  The General said laughlingly, 'What!  What! men, dodging this way for single bullets!

"What will you do when they open fire along the whole line?  I am ashamed of you.  They couldn't hit an elephant at this distance.

Famous Last Words.  --Old Secesh

Thursday, March 23, 2017

MCCWRT Discussion Group Meets March 25 in Crystal Lake

I am planning on being there.

The McHenry County Covil War Round Table discussion group will meet Saturday, March 25, 2017, at Panera Bread at 6000 Northwest Highway (US Highway 14) in Crystal lake, Illinois.

The topic will be Ulysses S. Grant Beyond Chattanooga.  All welcome to attend and add to the discussion or just listen.

I plan on mentioning the "Fistfight That Stopped a Battle" at Saunders Field during the Battle of the Wilderness and the sharpshooter who killed Gen. Sedgwick at the Battle of Spotsylvania.

Many think it might have been Charles D. Grace of the 4th Georgia from the town of LaGrange who killed Gen. Sedgwick.   This town also was home to the female militia unit known as the Nancy Harts, named after an American Revolution heroine.  I have written about them in this blog earlier this month.  I also have had quite a few blog entries on Nancy Hart in my Cooter's History Thing blog.

Maybe also find out if Spottsylvania is spelled with one or two ts?

See You There.  --Old Secesh

Tuesday, March 21, 2017

Who Shot General Sedgwick?-- Part 2: Was It Charles D. Grace?

"One of the most interesting incidents relating to the Battle of Spotsylvania (I've seen it spelled with double ts and a single t) Court House is the death of Union General John Sedgwick on May 9, 1864.  His apparent disdain for enemy bullets and his last remarks provided an ironic end yo a brilliant career."

Two other Federal officers of rank were also shot on May 9th, about the same place and same time.  They were Col. Frederick T. Locke, a staff officer, and General William H. Morris, one of Sedgwick's subordinates.  Both recovered, though Morris was quite badly hurt.

At least a half dozen Confederates have been named as the one who fired the fatal shot: Charles D. grace, 4th Georgia; Thomas Burgess, 15th South Carolina; Benjamin M. Powell, 1st South Carolina; Reuben Garnett Willis, 13th Virginia; Waller Holladay, Charlottesville Artillery (Va.); and an unnamed skirmisher identified by the 6th Vermont and killed soon after.

--Old Secesh


Monday, March 20, 2017

Who Shot General Sedgewick?-- Part 1

From the December 1995, Blue & Gray magazine.

The Woodstock (Illinois) Public Library was getting rid of some of their old magazines, so I picked this one up as it featured the North Carolina Battle of Bentonville, fought near Goldsboro, N.C., where I was born.  The magazine also had the article"The Man Who Shot John Sedgwick" by Roger S. Durham.

One man who most believe was the shooter was Charles D. Grace of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment.  That regiment number sounded recently familiar to me and then I read that Grace was from LaGrange, Georgia, where the female military unit, the Nancy Harts were from.

I have been writing a lot about Nancy Hart, the American revolution heroine, in my Cooter's History Blog lately.

--Old Secesh

Tuesday, March 8, 2016

A Mother Looking for Her Son in 1866

From Civil War Talk.

An ad placed in the Fredericksburg, Virginia, newspaper in 1866 read:

"PERSONAL INFORMATION WANTED OF OLIVER H.P. ANDERSON, Company A, Forty-eighth Mississippi Regiment, Heth's Division, A.P. Hill's Corps, C.S.A., commanded by Captain Coffen, who has been missing ever since the Battle of Spottsylvania Courthouse, May 12th, 1864.

"Any information by letter addressed to me at Richmond, Virginia, care of Verandum House, or a personal interview, would greatly oblige a distressed mother.

"jc 19- 3t  Mrs. Rebecca Anderson"

Comments:  Enlisted March 30, 1864, at Jackson, Mississippi.  Probably buried in unmarked grave.

The 48th Mississippi was one of the units fighting at the bloody "Mule Shoe" area of the battle.

He was probably young, having enlisted that late in the war.

A Very Sad Story.  --Old Secesh